Potential flow
August 11, 2014
The classic closed form solution for incompressible flow past a two-dimensional cylinder.
The image represents the stream function of an incompressible inviscid flow past a cylinder. The stream function has a closed form solution in polar coordinates:
where a is the cylinder radius.
The pressure field is obtained from Bernoulli's equation. The velocity components in polar coordinates are:
giving the pressure coefficient:
On the cylinder surface (r = a) this reduces to: